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Angola to Play Peacemaker by Hosting DR Congo-Rwanda Meeting Amid Threats of War_我的网站

A | AI摘要赖清德宣布明年普发现金1万元，遭岛内舆论批评为选前“买票”。

B | DRC President Felix Tshisekedi and his Rwandan counterpart, Paul Kagame, will travel to Luanda on Wednesday for talks, Patrick Muyaya, a spokesperson for Tshisekedi, told the Associated Press (AP) on Tuesday.,“They will be discussing Rwanda’s aggression in Congo,” Muyaya told the AP, adding it “is obvious” that Kinshasa still believes that Kigali has not just given the M23 rebel group its support, but has sent Rwandan soldiers to fight alongside them in eastern Congo’s North Kivu Province.,Kigali has denied both claims and levied similar ones at Kinshasa, saying they support the Hutu Power group Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), a militia in North Kivu descended from those who carried out the genocide of Rwandan Tutsis and Twa in 1994. In North Kivu, the FDLR and M23, a primarily Tutsi group, oppose each other.,“That is the same story for 20 years ago. Why would Congo be supporting them to shell Rwanda territory? Those accusations are not true,” Muyaya told AP. “We have to deal with hundreds of armed groups inside the country and we have been talking to all neighbors about a common strategy to end foreign armed group activities.”,© Paul EllisDemocratic Republic of Congo's President Felix Tshisekedi delivers his message during a session on Action on Forests and Land Use, during the UN Climate Change Conference COP26 in Glasgow, Scotland, Tuesday, Nov. 2, 2021.Democratic Republic of Congo's President Felix Tshisekedi delivers his message during a session on Action on Forests and Land Use, during the UN Climate Change Conference COP26 in Glasgow, Scotland, Tuesday, Nov. 2, 2021.© Paul Ellis,Lourenco has already established himself as a mediator in this dispute after securing the release of two Rwandan soldiers from Congolese custody in May. The soldiers had been taken from the Rwandan side of the border by the FDLR, according to Kagame’s government.,A previous conflict between Hutu and Tutsi groups in eastern Congo, in the aftermath of the 1994 genocide, led to the outbreak of the bloody Congo Wars, which drew in dozens of African nations and killed millions, mainly in DR Congo. The conflict is often referred to as “Africa’s World War” due to its destructiveness and scope.,In late June, the East African Community took action to try and calm tensions, voting to send troops to North Kivu to help keep the peace. A United Nations peacekeeping force has long been present in the area, with some 14,000 troops whose purpose is to keep different militia groups from fighting each other or brutalizing the local population.,The situation in North Kivu began to deteriorate last year after the M23, a group that disarmed in 2013, rebelled, claiming Kinshasa had not honored the terms of its demobilization. A series of infractions by both sides have turned up the tension, including the soldiers’ kidnappings, rockets flying across the border, and more.,© AP PhotoPresident Emmanuel Macron of France hosted Rwanda's President Kagame at the Elysee Palace last year as he sought to thaw relationsPresident Emmanuel Macron of France hosted Rwanda's President Kagame at the Elysee Palace last year as he sought to thaw relations© AP Photo,“If it wants war, it will have war,” Tshisekedi said of Rwanda late last month after M23 captured the city of Bunagana on the Rwandan border.,A separate incident earlier this week unfolded elsewhere in North Kivu. In the city of Beni, a Ugandan soldier “inadvertently shot … two of his comrades,” a spokesperson for the joint Congo-Uganda military mission there told reporters on Tuesday. He added that the soldier was under arrest.,Last month, Kampala and Kinshasa agreed to extend their six-month joint military operation in North Kivu for an unspecified period of time. The Ugandan military sent 1,700 troops into the area in December 2021 to help fight the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF), an Islamist rebel group that has long operated there but which in 2021 declared its allegiance to Daesh* and has been blamed for terrorist attacks in Kampala and across North Kivu. The group is of Ugandan origin but fled across the border into DR Congo in the 1990s.,*Daesh (also known as ISIS/ISIL/IS) is a terrorist organization banned in Russia and many other countries。蓝绿人士指其政策前后矛盾、无视产业失衡，建议通过提高金额、单独审查预算等方式破解政治伎俩。

C | 中国台湾网8月18日讯台湾地区“九合一”选举将于11月举行，岛内绿营势力选情低迷。综合台媒报道，身兼民进党主席的台湾地区领导人赖清德17日宣布，将于明年普发现金每人1万元（新台币，下同），岛内社交媒体随即翻出赖清德去年对同类提案的质疑视频，批评其政策立场前后不一，自我打脸。

D | 外界质疑，赖清德刻意“讨好选民”，此举纯属选前“买票”的低级恶劣行为。据报道，赖清德17日宣布2027年将普发每人1万元现金，标榜以“AI红利，民众共享”回馈民众。对此，岛内资深媒体人、民调专家吴子嘉猛烈开炮，直指赖当局真正该做的是挽救传统产业、改善就业市场，而不是在选举年普发现金，“你（赖清德）把这钱拿去‘买票’，是非常低级恶劣的行为”。吴子嘉表示，当前岛内产业的两极化现象严重。他以高雄为例指出，当地的传统产业面临严峻冲击，失业及中年人口再就业问题日益突出。一方面是部分产业面临缺工，另一方面则是有劳工找不到工作，反映台湾产业发展严重失衡。他指出，当前科技产业受惠AI浪潮加速成长，但一般工薪阶层、传统产业及服务业者未必感受到相同程度的红利。以当前岛内普通收入的年轻人为例，生活在台北“房租付完就完蛋”，更遑论生养小孩。另有部分民众必须早上到早餐店、晚上到超商兼职，如果家庭同时面临照护父母需求，经济压力将更加沉重。吴子嘉指出，目前岛内许多非科技产业家庭生活相当困难，并以“朱门酒肉臭，路有冻死骨”形容产业两极化现象，直呼宛如“台湾悲惨世界”。当前，赖当局应将资源投入到AI以外的传统产业，通过辅导、救济及产业政策稳定就业，而非在选举过程中借普发现金方式攫取政治利益，把钱拿去“买票”。

E | 云林县县长张丽善受访指出，民进党当局应差异化分配资源，重点加码照顾弱势族群。她痛批民进党一贯坚持双重标准，昔日反对普发现金提案，如今却自行推动，政策立场前后矛盾。台北市长蒋万安反讽赖清德，应该发2万元。蓝营民代叶元之则表示，民进党的任何行动都与选票考虑有关，普发现金1万元当然也不例外，推测应是看到年底选情不妙，就想“用你的钱骗你的票”。他建议，蓝营应采用“三招”破解民进党政治伎俩，包括要求提高普发金额，以“新兴预算”为由，单独抽出处理“普发现金”预算（不混在庞大总预算里打包审查，而是切割出来单独表决），以及推动普发现金“制度化”（避免赖清德口头宣布即可推动），不能让民进党用人民的纳税钱“买人民的票”。