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Macao's roadmap for a more diversified, integrated future_我的网站

A |     CHINESE          NEW          YEAR                                                  辞          旧          迎          新                              阖          家          团          圆                              蛇          年                                        祝大家新春快乐          CHINESE NEW YEAR                              2025.01.30          蛇年大吉 | CHUN JIE          拜年了，拜年了！          大年初二，          第一份祝福送给你。         正月初二          在这一天，我国旧时          有回娘家、祭财神等习俗……                                                  回娘家          CHINESE NEW YEAR                                        2025.01.30          回娘家| HUI NIANG JIA           大年初二，出嫁的女儿回娘家，要夫婿同行，所以俗称“迎婿日”。    

    Tourists visit the Ruins of St. Paul's in Macao, south China, May 2, 2026. (Xinhua/Cheong Kam Ka)Nearly three decades after its return to China, Macao continues to explore new ways to sustain stability and prosperity under the "one country, two systems" policy, with successive five-year plans offering a long-term roadmap for its development.
Macao and its neighbor Hong Kong are China's two special administrative regions (SARs) governed under the "one country, two systems" policy. This arrangement, in place since China resumed the exercise of sovereignty over the two cities in the late 1990s, allows them to maintain their capitalist systems and ways of life within socialist China.
The third five-year plan of the Macao SAR, unveiled on Tuesday, sets out policy priorities for the next stage, focusing on economic diversification, social progress, and closer integration into national development, while ensuring security.
Since its return to China in 1999, Macao has evolved from a city once associated largely with casinos and gangster films into a vibrant international hub with a dynamic economy, a low crime rate and an increasingly comprehensive social welfare system. It now ranks among the world's wealthiest economies in terms of GDP per capita.
With the plan, the SAR government is proactively positioning Macao within the broader context of national development and actively implementing the relevant arrangements of the country's 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-2030), said Macao SAR Chief Executive Sam Hou Fai.
ECONOMIC DIVERSIFICATION
Economic diversification has remained a central theme throughout Macao's three five-year plans, from the first plan unveiled in 2016 to the latest one.
Sam said economic diversification is essential to sustaining Macao's long-term prosperity and stability and is a task the SAR government must tackle, no matter how difficult it may be.
According to Sam, the Macao SAR government will advance economic diversification through major projects and a government guidance fund to build Macao into a world tourism and leisure center and develop its priority industries, namely, big health, modern finance, high technology, exhibition and convention, as well as culture and sports.
The plan sets the target of raising the share of value added from non-gaming industries to around 60 percent of Macao's GDP by 2030.
Cheong Chok Man, director of the Policy Research and Regional Development Bureau under the Macao SAR government, said that setting such a target means Macao will need to intensify its efforts to achieve greater economic diversification.
Major projects aimed at promoting economic diversification during the period are expected to involve around 130 billion patacas (about 16.1 billion U.S. dollars) in budgeted investment.
For a small economy like Macao with a GDP of roughly 50 billion U.S. dollars in 2025, the investment represents a significant commitment, said Lao Chi Ngai, president of the Macao Economic Association.
BROADER INTEGRATION
The plan is designed to advance the high-quality development of the Guangdong-Macao In-Depth Cooperation Zone in Hengqin.
Located in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, Hengqin is separated from Macao by a narrow stretch of water. The cooperation zone was established in 2021 to create new space for Macao's development.
This year marks a crucial period for the zone's second phase of development. The latest five-year plan calls for addressing challenges through reform and advancing deeper integration between Macao and Hengqin, with science and technology and education serving as key drivers.
The plan sets quantitative targets in areas including industrial diversification, cross-border flows of production factors, and the integrated provision and sharing of public services.
Richard W. Hu, dean of the Faculty of Social Sciences at the University of Macau, said the plan moves beyond integration in individual industries toward broader integration encompassing industries, people's livelihoods, talent and governance.
Hengqin is expected to develop into an integrated urban area that serves as an extension of Macao's industries and a vibrant cross-border community. In doing so, it could offer a landmark example of leveraging the institutional strengths of "one country, two systems" to foster closer regional synergy, Hu said.
SECURITY AS FOUNDATION
Alongside economic diversification and regional integration, the latest plan places security among its major priorities.
"Amid a complex and evolving international landscape, Macao faces potential challenges arising from a combination of traditional and non-traditional security risks," said Yin Yifen, director of the Social, Economic and Public Policy Research Center at Macao Polytechnic University.
He said the plan seeks to improve the legal framework and enforcement mechanisms for safeguarding national security, strengthen security governance in emerging areas such as cyberspace, data and artificial intelligence, and further develop smart policing.
It also places emphasis on national security education for young people.
"Making security an integral part of governance in the SAR will help lay a stronger foundation for economic diversification, improved livelihood and deeper integration between Macao and the mainland," Yin said.
。          这一天，回娘家的女儿必须携带一些礼品和红包，分给娘家的小孩，并且在娘家吃午饭，但必须在晚饭前赶回婆家。在过去，一家人也会选择这一天拍张全家福。

B |           这一天，姑爷们精神抖擞带着穿戴一新的夫人和孩子，提着丰厚的礼品，专门给岳父岳母拜年。俗话说“一个姑爷半个儿”，姑爷有“半子之劳”，岳父母家无不盛情款待，希望女婿平时好好关照爱护自己的女儿。          “回娘家”的习俗，也给出嫁的女儿提供了一个聚会的机会，让许久未见的姐妹们得以叙叙旧、话话家常。老少团圆，其乐融融。

C |                                                  祭财神          CHINESE NEW YEAR                                                  2025.01.30          祭财神| JI CAI SHEN           北方在正月初二祭财神，这天无论是商贸店铺，还是普通家庭，都要举行祭财神活动。各家把除夕夜接来的财神祭祀一番。实际上是把买来的粗糙印刷品焚化祭祀。这天中午要吃馄饨，俗称“元宝汤”。祭祀的供品用鱼和羊肉。老北京的大商号，这天均大举祭祀活动，祭品要用“五大供”，即整猪、整羊、整鸡、整鸭、红色活鲤鱼等，祈望今年要发大财。                                                 开年饭          CHINESE NEW YEAR                                                  2025.01.30          开年饭| KAI NIAN FAN           开年饭是指年初二的一个习俗。

D | 开年即在新的一年进行第一次祭祀仪式，仪式过后，一家人便会聚在一起吃开年饭。中国传统习俗中，年初一为吃斋的一天，年初二便是新一年开始的第一顿有鱼有肉的饭，象征着阖家团圆，祈求新一年事事顺利。         图片来源于网络          版权归作者所有如有侵权          请您联系我们立即删除                    END           编辑|韩思雨          初审|郭琳          终审|戈爽。

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